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  • How Make the Transition to Paperless

    A few weeks ago, I explained why I’m finally going paperless over at Quizzle Wire. If you’re a cautious sort like me (I have a tendency to save every document “just in case”), switching to paperless can seem like an overwhelming process with too many chances to lose things or become so disorganized that you can’t find what you need. So here are some tips for making a stress-free transition to paperless:

    Develop an organization system on your hard drive that works for you – The first thing you need to do is figure out how you are going to organize your digital documents. I love nested folders, and my digital filing system starts with a folder dedicated to paperless documents – namely, statements, bills, receipts, and such. The next level down is a folder for each year, and within those folders, I have a folder for each month. I don’t get too hung up on saving documents in the exact month – for example, I have statements with a closing date of March 31, but since it was April by the time I saved the PDF to my computer, I just saved it in the April 2013 folder.

    Start slow – I started the move to paperless years ago when I began paying my bills online through my bank’s online banking system. Rather than print out confirmations or write down every confirmation number, I began taking screenshots of the confirmation page. Since then, I’ve gradually been switching one account at a time to paperless status – I just save the PDF version of monthly statement to my hard drive when it becomes available.

    Figure out a tracking system that works for you – I like to keep my email inbox uncluttered, so I delete notification emails almost as soon as I get them. However, that means I don’t have due date and payment information right at my fingertips (and some companies don’t include that info in the notification email anyway). I’ve created a simple word processing document that lists my paperless bills, and each month as the notification emails arrive, I jot down the due date and payment amount (I usually log into my account and save the PDF of the statement at that time too). When it’s time to pay the bills, my list of paperless bills has all the info I need.

    Find the right software – I’m no expert on computer software, so I’m sure there are better programs than what I use, but they were free or inexpensive, and they work for me! I have a Windows computer that came with a nifty program called Snipping Tool, which makes it easy to grab a shot of anything on the computer screen. For full-page captures in Firefox, the add-on Abduction is very handy.

    A few years ago, I tried a screen capture program called Snagit, which has been really great for the transition to paperless because it can create PDFs. It shows up as a printer option when I go to print a page, and then once it’s “printed” in Snagit, I can save it as a PDF. There’s a free trial offer, and it’s only $49.95 to buy the program (get it for free with Amazon gift cards from Swagbucks!).

    Develop a system for backing up your files – We’ve all heard horror stories about computers suddenly becoming unusable. You don’t want to risk losing all of your files if something like that were to happen to you. Fortunately, external hard drives have become very affordable. I back my files up once a week to an external hard drive – that’s a short enough span that if something happened, I wouldn’t lose much, but long enough that I don’t feel I’m constantly doing it. Thanks to Christina of Northern Cheapskate for reminding me to add this section!

    It’s taken me years, but I’m finally on the verge of converting the last of my accounts to paperless. I have a lot less paper clutter to deal with now – so not only is going paperless good for the environment, it’s good for my sanity!


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    Box Tops for Education: Proof That Tiny Amounts Add Up To Big Money

    This post was originally published in 2011, but I wanted to remind everyone to send in your Box Tops to school because they really add up!

    When it comes to saving money, you hear people say “it’s the little things” and “little things add up” all the time. In fact, David Bach became famous for coining the phrase “The Latte Factor” in reference to money that people spend on things like coffee without thinking much about it.

    But when you’re trying to reach your “big picture” financial goals, it can be hard to see how $2 here and $5 there is going to help erase your $20,000 credit card debt or $100,000 mortgage.

    Whenever that happens, I recommend thinking about the Box Tops for Education program. It’s a marketing campaign by General Mills – selected products have a “Box Top” that can be cut out and sent in to General Mills for a 10-cent contribution to a participating school.

    The average school earns $574 in Box Tops per year – that means an average school redeems 5,740 Box Tops! Side note: The highest earning schools get $50,000+ from Box Tops, but after discussing this with our Box Tops coordinator, I’m guessing that these schools won a contest, and didn’t actually redeem 500,000 Box Tops.

    My son’s school earns over $2,000 in Box Tops each year – that’s more than 20,000 Box Tops at 10 cents apiece. Each individual 10-cent label may not seem like much, but add them to all of the others and it really does add up to real money. It’s money that our cash-strapped school can put to good use for the students.

    And similarly, every dime or dollar that we save for ourselves adds up to real money that we can use to achieve our financial goals. So instead of getting discouraged, get inspired and look for all the different small amounts that you can pool together. Before you know it, you’ll have a meaningful amount of money to help you reach your goal.

    P.S. If you know a child whose school participates in Box Tops for Education, save those Box Tops for him or her! Their school can definitely use the money :)


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    How to Monitor Your Credit Report Year Round for Free

    A while back, the credit bureaus started providing free credit reports to consumers (as required by law). At AnnualCreditReport.com, you can get a free report from each credit bureau every 12 months. That’s three free reports each year.

    Experts recommend checking your credit report on a regular basis to catch evidence of identity theft in the early stages (the more damage that’s been done, the more work it will take to fix). So instead of getting three reports once each year, it makes sense to spread out your three free reports over the course of a year and get one from each credit bureau every four months. While the information contained on each report differs slightly, monitoring reports more frequently should help you catch any illegal activity sooner than if you only checked once per year.

    You should also check your insurance policies as some may include free or inexpensive riders for identity theft assistance. You can take advantage of these programs if you suspect you are a victim of identity theft, or even if there is suspicious activity on your credit report. In fact, a few months ago, my husband and I spotted a suspicious inquiry on one of our credit reports, and took advantage of the rider on our homeowner’s insurance policy to help us figure out what it was. It turned out to be innocuous, but since repairing your credit history after identity theft can be difficult, it’s nice to know that there are experts in our corner if we ever need them!

    Retirement vs. Education Savings

    The question of whether to fund my own and my husband’s retirement or our children’s education is a very significant one for me. We really want the option of sending the boys to private school in a few years, so our current financial priority is saving as much as possible before our oldest heads off to middle school.

    We still save for retirement, but not nearly as much as we could be saving because of our other priorities. So I read this Daily Worth article on retirement vs. educations savings with great interest. It didn’t say anything new, but it did remind me of the justifications for putting retirement ahead of education:

    • There’s no other provision for retirement – You might have a pension or even Social Security, but your retirement planning and saving is all on you. If you don’t provide for your future, you might well end up becoming a financial burden on your child in retirement – and that would be worse than not being able pay for all of their educational expenses.
    • There are other means of funding an education – A student can get scholarships, grants, and loans, and maybe even work while in school to help pay for tuition and living expenses. You won’t have options like these to fund your retirement.
    • Discussing how to fund college will instill a sense of responsibility in your child – As much as I would love to present my children with fully paid-for college educations, I think a lot of good can come from this. In retrospect, I think my parents spoiled me too much by paying for my college education and not discussing how I could contribute more. Not that I don’t appreciate all that they did for me, but I’m sure I would have been more responsible with money if I had been raised a little differently.
    • There are more “upfront” tax breaks for retirement savings – I wish the article went into more detail on this, but I’m thinking that it means you get to deduct most retirement contributions from your taxable income when the contributions are made (as with 401(k)s and traditional IRAs). With college savings plans like 529s and Coverdells, you’re putting in taxed income, but the earnings are not taxed upon withdrawal.

    Ideally, of course, I would love to be able to fully fund everything – our retirement, the kids’ education, and maybe a nicer house and a timeshare in Hawaii. :)

    But that’s not our reality, which is made more complicated by the fact that alternatives like scholarships, grants and loans aren’t really options for middle and high school, which is what my husband and I are saving for. So for us, saving is a difficult balance that’s all too common for our generation.

    Personally, I think a doable, balanced approach is to figure out a minimum for retirement savings. And then the remainder can go toward education. (This approach assumes that other savings needs, like your emergency fund, are already met.)

    For example, if your employer matches 401(k) contributions, the minimum retirement savings could be the maximum that will be matched. Or maybe it’s 5% of your gross salary. If you feel you have very little to save, then maybe with each paycheck, half of what can be saved goes toward retirement and the other half goes into a Coverdell or 529 account.

    I do think that making the money difficult to touch is important, especially if you would have a tendency to touch it if it were accessible. To that end, retirement accounts like 401(k)s and IRAs, and education accounts like 529s and Coverdells, can be very useful.

    How do you balance retirement and education savings? Or do you not even try?


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    Why Saving is Less Rewarding than Paying Off Debt & How to Motivate Yourself to Save

    It took us nearly ten years to pay off our non-mortgage debt and become otherwise debt-free, but towards the end, our debt snowball had become so big that we were able to pay off a lot very quickly.

    Since then, our financial goals have changed as our lives have changed. At first, I wanted to pay off the mortgage. But then I wanted to build up a cash cushion so I could quit my full-time job as a lawyer. I did that two years ago, and the first year was really about learning to live on one income plus the substantially smaller amount I bring in blogging.

    The wonderful thing is that even now, we are able to build up our savings. In fact, I have a savings goal that is so outlandish, I’ve given us until mid-2016 to reach it. Each month, I add up our account totals and calculate how much more we have to save to reach our goal. We’ve made progress toward our goal every month except one (when we used savings to pay cash for our bathroom remodel). But I’ve noticed the last few months especially that I’m feeling dissatisfied with the relatively slow progress we’re making – just a few percentage points at best. At this rate, we may reach our goal by 2016, but we’re unlikely to get there early.

    I don’t remember feeling that way very often when we were paying off debt, but I realized it’s because there were smaller, tangible goals when we were paying off loans. We started with multiple loans and gradually paid off one after the other. So it was easy to see the balance of the targeted loan go down toward zero. We knocked off one loan, then another, so that felt like progress too. And even when the last, biggest loan was left, I approached it eagerly because of the momentum from paying off the other loans.

    So the current savings goal feels different because it’s this one big number waaay down the line that we’re not close to yet.

    The obvious solution is to break the big goal down to smaller goals and create mental milestones that will be rewarding. Since we keep our savings in different accounts, one way of doing this would be to establish a savings goal for each account, giving me a very reachable number to aim for. Another way would be to set a target for the end of the year and then have fun getting there. Just thinking about these strategies makes me feel more positive and optimistic about how far we’ve come and where we’re going – it’s going to be fun!